ROLE OF LIQUID BIOPSY FOR THORACIC CANCERS IMMUNOTHERAPY

Role of liquid biopsy for thoracic cancers immunotherapy

Immunotherapy has shifted the therapeutic landscape in thoracic cancers.However, assessment of biomarkers for patient selection and disease monitoring remain challenging, especially considering the lack of tissue sample availability for clinical and research purposes.In this scenario, liquid biopsy (LB), defined as the study and characterization of

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Deterioration mechanism of loess from Ili valley region of China under wet and dry cycles: evidences from shear tests

The properties of loess in the Ili region of China are significantly affected by repeated cycles of rainfall and evaporation.It is thus essential to investigate the deterioration mechanism of loess subjected to the wet and dry cycles.This paper employs various methods, including the direct shear and triaxial shear tests, as well as the scanning ele

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EYESPIRATOR- A novel do-it-yourself suction device

Surgery, by nature, involves blood loss.Thus, suction plays an important role in ensuring a clean operating view and ease of access.In ophthalmology, there is coastal clouds vanilla custard a void for an efficient and flexible suction apparatus that is yet to be filled.Our innovation, the Eyespirator, is made using recycled or inexpensive parts, is

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Assessing Bias in Population Size Estimates Among Hidden Populations When Using the Service Multiplier Method Combined With Respondent-Driven Sampling Surveys: Survey Study

BackgroundPopulation size estimates (PSEs) for hidden populations at increased risk of HIV, including female sex workers (FSWs), are important to inform public health policy and resource allocation.The service multiplier method (SMM) is commonly used to hard steel shot estimate the sizes of hidden populations.We used this method to obtain PSEs for

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